Learning Centre
Jewish traditions address grief and bereavement
Have any questions? We’re here to assist you.
What to do when a death occurs
There are many community members that can help you during this time. Please contact any of our community funeral chapels, they will be able to assist you with the funeral arrangements and guide you through your options.
Traditions when someone dies
There are many beautiful traditions that honour their memory, from the way the body is cared for to the observance of shiva and the recitation of mourners’ prayers throughout the year.
The importance of Jewish burial
This is carried out from our core belief that the soul is present around the body until it is buried. The process centers around the feelings of the deceased, not just the feelings of those who are grieving.
The importance of burying in a Jewish cemetery
There is peace to be found in our Jewish traditions and rituals. They link us to our legacy, connecting us all at once to our ancestors and future generations.
What happens at a funeral
The funeral usually takes place as soon as possible, typically within 24 hours. It may include prayers, eulogies, and the reading of Psalms.
Where to host a service
A funeral service can be held at various locations, each providing a unique setting for honouring the deceased. These locations include a funeral home, graveside, the cemetery assembly hall, and at synagogue.
Selecting a funeral home
We work with local Jewish funeral chapels who guarantee the rituals that we require are being carried out with the body.
Jewish Beliefs in End of Life
Supporting a mourner
It is said, “there is no greater gift that you can give than the gift of your presence.” There are many ways to support a friend or family who is experiencing a loss.
Kavod HaMet & Tahara
This is the central Jewish principle of our mourning practices, based around honouring the dead and paying respects. It involved Tahara, the ritual purification and sacred preparation of the body for burial. It consists of cleansing and dressing the body after death, assisting the soul from this world to the next.
Shiva
These are the seven days of observed mourning following a death. Friends and Family visit the mourners at the shiva house to offer their support and condolences and to let the family know that they are not alone in their grief.
Saying Kaddish
Kaddish is recited to introduce structured ritual to help mourners grieve and honour their loved one. Kaddish is recited during each of the three daily prayer services during the seven-day shiva period, continues daily for 30 days (shloshim), and for eleven months minus one day for a parent.
Yizkor
Yizkor is recited four times a year—on Yom Kippur, Shemini Atzeret, the last day of Passover, and the second day of Shavuot. The Yizkor service includes specific prayers and Psalms. The central part of the service involves individual prayers for each deceased relative, remembering them and granting them peace.
Lessons from COVID
COVID interupted the process of grief and bearavement. It also introduced the use of technology with livestreams to include family and friends who were unable to attend in person. It taught us the importance of showing up when we are able, to support our community in their time of loss.
How to select a monument
Monuments are important to physically mark the places where family members, loved ones, and future generations return to remember each singular and special life lived. Most Jewish monuments / markers include the abbreviation פ״נ which stands for po nikbar or po nitman which means “here lies”.
Visiting a cemetery
A gravesite is a sacred home for those we’ve lost. As such, we have imbued our cemetery grounds with a healing beauty so we can always feel close to those we’ve lost.
Why to pre-plan a service
Making your own preparations for the end of life is an immense service to your loved ones, alleviating some of the great stressors that come with loss.
What to do when a death occurs
There are many community members who can help you during this time. Please contact any of our community funeral chapels, they will be able to assist you with the funeral arrangements and guide you through your options.
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Levi Gansburg
Chabad on Bayview
Rabbi Ronald Weiss
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
Traditions when someone dies
There are many beautiful traditions that honour their memory, from the way the body is cared for to the observance of Shiva and the recitation of mourners’ prayers throughout the year.
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Levi Gansburg
Chabad on Bayview
Rabbi Tina Grimberg
Congregation Darchei Noam
Rabbi Tina Grimberg
Congregation Darchei Noam
The importance of Jewish burial
This is carried out from our core belief that the soul is present around the body until it is buried. The process centers around the feelings of the deceased, not just the feelings of those who are grieving.
Howard Mammon
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi David Seed
Adath Israel Congregation
Rabbi Levi Gansburg
Chabad on Bayview
Rabbi Ronald Weiss
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
The importance of burying in a Jewish cemetery
There is peace to be found in our Jewish traditions and rituals. They link us to our legacy, connecting us all at once to our ancestors and future generations.
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi David Seed
Adath Israel Congregation
What happens at a Jewish funeral
The funeral usually takes place as soon as possible, typically within 24 hours. It may include prayers, eulogies, and the reading of Psalms.
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Tina Grimberg
Congregation Darchei Noam
Where to host a service
A funeral service can be held at various locations, each providing a unique setting for honouring the deceased. These locations include a funeral home, graveside, the cemetery assembly hall, and at synagogue.
Howard Mammon
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Selecting a funeral home
We work with local Jewish funeral chapels who guarantee the rituals that we require are being carried out with the body.
Howard Mammon
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Jewish Beliefs in End of Life
Howard Mammon
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin | Resurrection
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin | The Soul
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi Ronald Weiss
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
Rabbi Tina Grimberg
Congregation Darchei Noam
Rabbi Tina Grimberg
Congregation Darchei Noam
Supporting a mourner
It is said, “there is no greater gift that you can give than the gift of your presence.” There are many ways to support a friend or family who is experiencing a loss.
Howard Mammon
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi David Seed
Adath Israel Congregation
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Kavod HaMet & Tahara
This is the central Jewish principle of our mourning practices, based around honouring the dead and paying respects. It involves Tahara, the ritual purification and sacred preparation of the body for burial. It consists of cleansing and dressing the body after death, assisting the soul from this world to the next.
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi Jarrod Grover | Shemira
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Jarrod Grover | Tahara
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Ronald Weiss | Shemira
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
Rabbi Ronald Weiss | Tahara
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
Shiva
These are the seven days of observed mourning following a death. Friends and Family visit the mourners at the Shiva house to offer their support and condolences and to let the family know that they are not alone in their grief.
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi David Seed
Adath Israel Congregation
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Levi Gansburg
Chabad on Bayview
Saying Kaddish
Kaddish is recited to introduce structured ritual to help mourners grieve and honour their loved one. Kaddish is recited during each of the three daily prayer services during the seven-day Shiva period, continues daily for 30 days (shloshim), and for eleven months for a parent.
Rabbi David Seed
Adath Israel Congregation
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Yizkor
Yizkor is recited four times a year—on Yom Kippur, Shemini Atzeret, the last day of Passover, and the second day of Shavuot. The Yizkor service includes specific prayers and Psalms. The central part of the service involves individual prayers for each deceased relative, remembering them and granting them peace.
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin
Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Lessons from COVID
COVID interupted the process of grief and bearavement. It also introduced the use of technology with livestreams to include family and friends who were unable to attend in person. It taught us the importance of showing up when we are able, to support our community in their time of loss.
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Rabbi Ronald Weiss
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
How to select a monument
Monuments are important to physically mark the places where family members, loved ones, and future generations return to remember each singular and special life lived. Most Jewish monuments / markers include the abbreviation פ״נ which stands for po nikbar or po nitman which means “here lies”.
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Visiting a cemetery
A gravesite is a sacred home for those we’ve lost. As such, we have imbued our cemetery grounds with a healing beauty so we can always feel close to those we’ve lost.
Rabbi Dr. Rachael Turkienicz
Beit Rayim Synagogue
Rabbi Jarrod Grover
Beth Tikvah Synagogue
Why to pre-plan a service
Making your own preparations for the end of life is an immense service to your loved ones, alleviating some of the great stressors that come with loss.
Howard Mammon | Important Documents
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Howard Mammon | Make Arrangements
Executive Director, Toronto Hebrew Memorial Parks
Rabbi Ronald Weiss
Director, Chaplaincy Services at Jewish Family and Child Services
Need help?
Contact us at info@thmp.ca or visit our contact page for more information.
(Please allow up to 3 business days for a response)
“As the generations move on, the cemetery becomes a repository for the history of that community. That history speaks to us of who we were. It reminds us of who we are. It tells us who we may yet become.”
Sidney Freedman, Founder